Specifications & More

Torque specs

Axel Housing to Differential ……………… 35 ft lbs

Camshaft nut ……………………………….  100 ft lbs

Crank pulley ………………………………….  80 ft lbs

Exhaust / intake Manifold ………………..  45 ft lbs

Head nuts  ……………………………………  55 ft lbs

Fly wheel ……………………………………..   55 ft lbs

Flywheel housing – cylinder block bolts .. 55 ft lbs ( use safety wire )

Main Bearings ……………………………   70-80 ft lbs

Oil Pan …………………………………………..  20 in lbs   (snug) don’t over tighten

Pressure plate …………………………….  20-25 ft lbs

Rear axle nut …………………………………   100 ft lbs

Rod Bearings ……………………………………  35 ft lbs

Spark plugs …………………………………….    25 ft lbs

Timing Cover ……………………………………   25 ft lbs

Torque tube to Differential …………………   35 ft lbs

Valve Cover ………………………………………  20 ft lbs

Water Inlet ……………………………………….   40 ft lbs

Wheel lug nuts   64 ft lbs

 

CAPACITIES

Cooling System: 3 gallons
Gasoline tank: 1928-29, 10 gallons / 1930-31, 11 gallons
Engine oil pan: 5 quarts
Transmission: 1-1/2 pints
Steering gear: 7-3/4 oz
Differential: 2-1/4 pints

ENGINE

Rated horsepower: 24.03 SAE
Brake Horsepower: 40 HP @ 2200 rpm (Model AF 28 @ 2000 rpm)
Firing order: 1-2-4-3
Compression ratio: 4.22 to 1
Compression pressure: A-6050A head, 76 PSI; A-6050B head, 110 PSI; B-6050 head, 90 PSI
Piston displacement: 200.5 cu. inch
Bore: 3.876″ (Model AF: 3.050″)
Stroke: 4.250
Torque: 128 ft/lbs. at 1000 rpm
Cylinder offset from crankshaft centerline: 1/8″
Crankshaft to camshaft centerline: 4.155″

CYLINDER BLOCK

Length: 19-5/16″
Width: 7-13/16″
Height: 11-1/2″
Bore: 3.875 to 3.876″
Bottom of block to camshaft bore centerline: 2.876 to 2.878″
Top of block to camshaft bore centerline: 8.624 to 8.627″
Valve lifter and guide bore: .594 to .5945″ diameter
Distributor drive gear bore: .9356 to .9375″ diameter
Cylinder outside diameter: 4-3/8″ (wall thickness 1/4″)
Flatness of the top of block: .003 to .005″
Cylinder bore perpendicular to top of block: .001 to .002″

CRANKSHAFT

Material: Special Ford carbon manganese steel
Weight: 28 lbs.
Length: 26 inches
Diameter: 1.624″ main bearings, 1.499″ crank pins
Length of main bearings: Front and center, 2″; rear, 3″
Length of crank pins: 1-5/8″
Crank pin taper and roundness: ,0005 to .001″
Total main bearings surface: 11-1/2 sq. inches
Rear flange thickness: 3/8″
Crankshaft gear: 25 spiral teeth
End clearance: .004 to .007″
Main bearing clearance: .001″
Crankshaft straightness: .0005 to .001″
Main bearing cap torque: 55-65 ft. lbs.
Distance from top surface cross-member to crankshaft centerline: 2-33/64″

CONNECTING RODS

Material: Steel Forging
Weight: 1 lb., 6 oz.
Balance weight: 552 grams +/- 1 gram, crank end; 198 grams +/- 1 gram, pin end
Length: 7-1/2″ center to center
Crankshaft bearing: 1-1/2 diameter, 1-5/8″ wide
Piston pin bearing: 1″ diameter, 1-5/8″ wide
Bearing side clearance: .008 t0 .012″
Pin side clearance: .040 to .053″ between pin bosses
Piston pin clearance: .0005′”
Crank shaft clearance: .001″
Bearing cap bolt torque: 40-50 ft. lbs.
Connecting rod assembled with oil clippers toward camshaft.

PISTONS

Displacement: 200.5 cu. inches
Material: aluminum
Weight: 1 lb. 1-7/8 oz. (476.8 grams)
Variance in weight of pistons: +/- 2 grams
Weight with rings installed: 1 lb. 4-1/2 oz. (581.2 grams)
Weight with rings and pin: 1 lb.  8-3/4 oz. (701.7 grams)
Diameter: 3.8745″ (Bore: 3.875)
Length: 3-29/32″‘
Piston skirt: .001″ smaller at the top than the bottom of skirt
Piston pin hole: .9996 to .9998′” diameter
Piston pin diameter: 1.0001 to 1.0004″
Pin length: 3.536 10 3.546”
Compression Height (t0p of piston to pin centerline): 1-29/32″
Variation in piston compression height: .003 to .005″‘
Piston pin bushing: I.D.  .991″, O.D. 1.0675″, Length 1.593″
Pin fit in rod bushing: .0003″ max.
Pin fit in piston: .0002 to .0005″ shrink fir (not normally used today)
Pin bore parallel to head to piston: +/- .001″
Piston fit in cylinder: .002″ max.
Ring diameter: same as piston, 3.875″ stock
Ring groove: depth, 7/32″‘; grove width-upper two. 1/8″; lower. 5/32″
Ring taper: .001″ narrower at top than the bottom
Ring clearance in groove: .001 to .002″
Ring end gap: top, .012 to .015″; middle, .010 to .012″: lower, .008 to .010″

CAMSHAFT

shaft diameter: 7/8″‘
Bearing diameter: 1.560″
Block bore diameter: 1.561″
Bearing clearance (max.): .003″
Bearing length: Front 1-3/4″; center, 2″; rear 1″; 4th (1928), 7/8″
Lift of cam: .303″ (Model B: .339″ exhaust; .334″ intake)
Duration: 236°
Lobe center angle: 113-1/2″
End play spring tension: approximately 35 lbs.
Timing gear mounting flange: 2-5/16′” diameter 5/16″ thick
Camshaft material: Special Ford carbon manganese steel
Camshaft gear: made from resinated laminations of textile fabric
No. of gear teeth: 50
Camshaft gear type: spiral teeth
Gear backlash: .003 to .oo5″
Gear rotation speed: 1/2 of crankshaft
Camshaft straightness: .0005 to .001″
Variation in eccentricity of pitch diameter of gear teeth: .0015″
Variation in maintaining center distance of mating gear: +/- .001″
Gear tolerance in regular spacing of teeth: 0.0″

VALVES

Lift .287″ with .015″ clearance
Scat angle: 45°
Seat Width: 3/32″
Stem diameter: .311″ Valve length: 5.677″
Head diameter: 1.537″
Valve opening diameter: 1-3/8″
Port diameter: 1-3/8″
Clearance. exhaust valves in guides: .002″
Clearance. intake valves in guides: .001 to .0015″
Valve lifter clearance: .010 to .013″
Lifter diameter clearance: .0015″
Valve guides: I.D.-.3135″; O.D.-.5938″; length-2.125″ (early 2.375″)
Valve spring: O.D.-1.022″; free length-2-15/16″; Compressed lcngth-2.250″ (57-64 lbs.); tension (closed) -34 to 38 lbs.
Valve lifter: A-6500A (used with “A” camshaft), length – 2.486″  head diameter – 1.117″; B-6500 (used with “B” camshaft), length 2.158″ head diameter – 1.187″
Valve timing:
Model A:
Intake opens 7-1/2° before TDC (Top Dead Center)
Intake closes 48-1/2° after BDC (Bottom Dead Center)
Exhaust opens 51-1/2° before BDC
Exhaust closes 4-1/2° after TDC
Model B:
Intake opens 8° before TDC
Intake closes 56° after BDC
Exhaust opens 56° before BDC
Exhaust closes 8° after TDC

HEAD

1928 head: 4.3 to 1 compression ratio, 47.3 HP. 242cc displacement: Compression in individual cylinders: 80, 85, 83, 82 PSI
1930 Head: 4.1 compression ratio, 44.3 HP, 258cc displacement: Compression in individual cylinders: 77, 79, 82, 79 PSI
Nominal listed compression: A-6050A, 75 lbs.; A-6050B, 110 lbs.; B-6050, 90 lbs.
Head nut torque: 55 ft./lbs.

SPARK PLUGS

(also see Ignition)
type: Champion 3X
Thread: 7/8-18

IGNITION

Distributor rotor revolves: counter-clockwise
Point gap: .018 to .020”
Point Spring tension: 16 to 18 oz.
Condenser capacity: .20 10 .25 MFD
Spark plugs: Champion 3X, 7/8 x 18 thread
Spark plug gap: .035″ (6050 A head), .030″
(B-6050 head), .025” (A-6050B head)
Yellow wire ignition circuit, 12 gage. All other wiring except high tension circuit is 16 gage.
Cam shaft to bearing clearance: .001 to .002″
Spark control manual advance: 20° (28° crankshaft travel)
Rotor end cap to distributor body terminal: .020″
Ignition current: .62 amps at 6.2 volts – engine at 1500 rpm; 4 amps at 6.2 volts (engine stopped)

CARBURETOR

Throat size: 1″
Float level: 5/8” below upper body machined surface (Model B, 33/64″ below body machined surface)
Main jet: .037″ LD. (No. 63 drill bit)
Cap Jet: .037″ I.D.
Compensator jet: .035” I.D. (No. 65 drill bit)
Idling jet: .021″ I.D. (No. 75 drill bit)

OIL PUMP & LUBRICATION

Type: Pump. splash. gravity feed
Crankshaft bearing: gravity feed
Connecting rods: splash
Camsl1af1 bearings: gravity feed
Oil pump type: gear
Oil pump capacity: 9 pints/min at 1300 rpm
Oil Pump pressure: 80-100 lbs.
Oil pump shall: 1/2” diameter (in 5/8″ bore). except 1928’s with 9/16” bore and undercut shaft
(Model B used 5/8” bore with undercut shaft.)
Oil pump gear teeth to housing clearance: .001 to .002″
Housing cover to face of gears clearance: .001 to .002″
Drive gear to camshaft gear clearance: .003 to .005″

FLYWHEEL

Weight: 63 lbs.  4 oz. (Model B: 52 to 55 lbs.)
Balance: Within .15 inch/oz.
Ring gear shoulder diameter: 12.470”
Model Ring gear outside diameter: 12.2″
No. of ring gear teeth: 112
Ring gear to starter drive ratio: 11.2 to 1
Flywheel bolt torque: 65 ft./lbs.
Pilot bearing holes concentric with crankshaft flange shoulder within .002 TIR (total indicator reading)
Clutch mounting surface and clutch disc surface must run true to crankshaft within .005″: TIR
Clutch mounting shoulder diameter must be concentric with crankshaft flange diameter within .005″ TIR

CLUTCH

Material: Molded asbestos composition
Pressure Plate weight: 15 lbs.
Clutch disc weight 2-1/12 lbs.
Clutch pressure: 1100 lbs.
Foot petal pressure: 30 lbs.
Clutch facings: 9″ diameter. 9/64″ thick
Inside diameter: 5-3/4”
Total acting surface area: 75 sq. inches
Clutch pedal clearance (free play) 3/4″ for multiple disc: 1″ for single
Clutch release bearing hub: 2.065” diameter
Clutch throw-out bearing: Bower 2065

COOLING SYSTEM

Water pump shafi: 5/8” diameter
Water pump shaft end play: .006 10 .0 10″
Fan belt: Gates #700
Fan belt width: 5/8′”
Fan blade length: 16″
Fan cooling surface: 374 sq. inches
Fan speed: 1-1/2 time engine rpm
Fan delivers about 855 cfm at 1000 rpm, about 24 mph
Radiator hose: Upper 2″ diameter. 6-1/4″ long (1928-29), 8″ long (1930-31); Lower (two pieces), 1-3/4” diameter, 2-3/4” long
4-blade fan: At 1000 rpm (fan). 62% increase in air flow, 82% increase in HP absorbed: at 2000 rpm, 55% increase in airflow, 47% increase in HP absorbed.

RADIATOR

1928 Manufactured: Ford
Tubes: Round, 1/4″ diameter
Number or tubes: 94 in 4 rows. staggered at 25°
Number of fins: 117
Cooling surface: 375 sq. inches

1929 Manufacturers: Flintlock, Long, McCord
Tubes: Round, 1/4″ diameter
Number of tubes: Flintlock. 100, 4 rows, alternate rows in line; McCord, 87, 5 rows. alternate rows in line; Long, same as 1928 Ford

1930-31 Manufacturer: Ford
Tube dimensions: 5/32 X 1/2″ flat, angled 15″
Number of tubes: 102. 3 rows in line
Number of fins: 132
1929 Commercial: 140 tubes, 4 rows, slanted in line.
1930-31 Commercial: 136 tubes. 4 rows slanted in line.

BATTERY

Terminal grounded: Positive
Voltage: 6 volt
Capacity: 80 ampere hours, starting capacity 98 amps
Numbers of cells: 3
Number of plates: 13 per cell
Charging rate: 10 to 12 amps @ 1500 rpm

STARTER

Type or drive: Bendix (except early 1928)
Terminal grounded: Positive
Rotation: Counter-Clockwise (viewed from commutator end)
Armature: 21 segments
Bush spring tension: 35 to 40 oz.

Starter Date
Normal
Running Free
Locked
Text Data

Torque
3 | 0 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 12

RPM
1500 | 4000 | 0 | 1000 | 540 | 220

Volts
5 | 6 | 3.2 | 4.85 | 4.15 | 3.60

Amps
175 | 50 | 550 | 225 | 360 | 475

GENERATOR

Type: Two pole
Voltage Regulation: Fixed control
Brush’s: three (one adjustable)
Armature bearings: 1929 mid 1930 ball. front and rear; after mid 1930, ball front. bushing rear
Armature speed: 1-1/2 of engine speed
Armature length: 7-9/16″ (1928 to April 1930)–uses 1-5/32″ wide pulley, 7-21/32″ (after April 1930) uses 7/8″ wide pulley
Maximum normal charging rate: 12 amperes@ armature 1600 rpm (car speed. 25 mph)
Cutout closes: about 9 mph
Cutout opens: about 8 mph
Contact gap: .015 10 .020″
Core gap: .010 ( contacts closed)
Brush spring tension: 35 to 40 oz. each
Field Coils: 100 turns of #17 cooper wire
Armature.: 14 coils. each with 6 turns of #17 cooper wire
Commutator: 28 cooper segments
Field Current draw: 6.3 amps at 7 volts. Generator (motoring) draws 5.75 amps at 7 volts
Maximum current: 18 10 22 amps at 6 volts
Motoring freely: 5 amps at 6 volts
Field test: 5.2 amps at 6 volts

LIGHTS

Headlights: 21-21 CP, double contact base, Mazda 1110 (Some 32-31 CP starting in Feb. 1929), 32-32 CP from Nov. 1930 to end of product
Cowl: 3 CP. single contact. Mazda 63
Parking: 3 CP. single contact. Mazda 63
Tail: 3 CP. single contact, Mazda 63
Stop: 21 CP. single contact, Mazda 1129
Instrument Panel: 3 CP. single contact, Mazda 63
Dome: 3 CP, single contact, Mazda 63
Commercial dome (cargo): 15 CP. single contact, Mazda 87

TRANSMISSION

Gear and shall material: chromium alloy steel
Gear ratios: High, 1 to 1 (100%); second. 6.9 to 1 (53.8%): low, 8.75 to 1 (32.04%) reverse, (26.7%)
Bearings: main shall front (ball) 1208: main shall rear (ball) 1306: counter shaft short. Bower J 241256; long, Bower J 241246: pilot bearing SKF 6203 2RSJ
Transmission case length: 6.560 to 6.565″
Case front bearing hole: 3.1497 to 3.1507″ diameter
Case rear bearing hole: 2.835 to 2.836″

DRIVE SHAFT

Length of full spline: 2.5″
Spline minor diameter: .901 to .911 ”
Spline outer diameter: 1.090 to 1.091″
Pinion bearing torque: 15 to 20 ft./lbs.

AXLE, REAR
Type: Three quarter floating
Material: Special Ford Carbon manganese steel
Gear Ratio (Gear 1ee1h: Ring-pinion): 3.78:1 (34-9);
Early 1928’s: 3.7:1 (37-10); Trucks -4, 11:1 (37-9); Approximately 10,000 1928-29 – Roadsters – 3.54:1 (39-11)
Pinon bearing: Double taper roller type
Bearing: Timken 28516
Bearing Cup: Timken 28317 –
Ring gear: 8.4″ pitch diameter, 1-3/16” wide teeth
Axle shaft: 1-1 /8″ diameter; 1.128 to 1.130″ at wheel bearing
Dimension from housing flange to bearing shoulder in axle housing: Before 1929: 1.370 to 1.372″, After: 1.365 to 1.367″
Rear wheel bearing: O.D. of axle housing race – 2.061 to 2.0635” I.D. of Wheel Hub: 3.188 to 3.190” – Max. wear 3.185”
Axle and drive shaft: CR 10926
Rear axle seal: CR 20112, Victor 49024
Differential Lubricant: 600W or 160W

AXLE, FRONT

Material: Chrome alloy forging
Tensile strength: 125,000 to 145.000 PSI
Caster: 5° (forward tilt)
Toe In: 1/16” +/- 1/32″- Camber: 1-13/16”
Spindle bolt (king pin): diameter: .8125” +/- .0005″; length: 5-5/16″
Spindle bolt bearing: Timken T83, Nice 5699
Spindle bolt to bearing clearance: .001 to .002″
Front wheel bearings:
Inner bearing: Timken 15118; Cup: Timken 15250
Outer bearing: Timken 09074; Cup: Timken 09196

SPRINGS

Material: chromium alloy steel
Front spring leaf width: 1-3/4″
Front spring free length: 30-12/16″ to 30-15/16″
Rear spring free width: 2-1/4″
Rear spring free length: Tudor, Fordor – 38-7/8″ to 39″; Phaeton, Roadster, Coupes – 39-7/8″ to 39-1/2″

STEERING

Turning radius: 17 ft. (34 ft. diameter)
Steering gear ratio: 11-1/4 to 1 ( 1928-29); 13 to 1 ( 1930-31)
Steering wheel diameter: 17-1/2″ ( 1928-29); 17″ ( 1930-31)
Pitman arm length (hole center to ball center): 6-7/8″
Ball end angle to shaft: 14″
Sector shaft bearing clearance: .001 to .002″
Bearings: 1928-29 7-tooth. Timken T83; 1930-31 2-tooth gear cup
Timken 13 C; bearing Timken 3571

TIRES

Size: 1928-29, 4.75 x 21: 1930-31, 4.75 x 19
Recommended tire pressure: 35 lbs.
Station Wagon: 5.00 x 21 or 19, pressure 40 lbs.
Tread width 56 inches

BRAKES, SERVICE
Percentage of braking power: Front wheels, 40%: rear wheels 60%
Diameter of drums: 11″ +/- .010″
Drum width: 1-3/4″
Width or brake shoes:  1-1/2″
Length of brake shoes: 14″
Brake shoe lining thickness: 3/16″
Brake shoe lining material: woven wire and asbestos composition
Total brake shoe surface area: 168 sq. inches
Brake rod length: 51-7/16″ to 51-1/2″

BRAKES, EMERGENCY

Diameter of drum: 9-5/8″
Width or brake shoe:  1″
Thickness or lining: 3/16″
Length of brake shoe: 18-3/4′”
Material: Woven wire and asbestos composition
Total brake shoe surface area: 57-1/2 sq. inches
Total braking area of six brake system, 225-1/2 sq. inches

RADIUS ROD (front)

Ball felt size: 3/4 x 1-3/4 x 3″

ROAD CLEARANCE

9 inches

GAS TANK

Steel thickness: .049 to .051″
Capacity: 1928-29, 10 gallons; 1930-31, 11 gallons

EXHAUST

Exhaust pipe: 2″ I.D.
Tail pipe: 1-5/8” I.D.

WHEELS

Material: Steel
Diameter: 1928-29 – 21″;   1930-31 – 19″
Rim: Drop center type: width, 1928-29 – 2-3/4″; 1930-31 – 3″
Number of spokes: 30 (1/4″ diameter)

WHEELBASE

103-1/2″ (passenger car and light commercial)